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MacEwen, Gwendolyn (–)

Canadian writer who published poetry, novels, short romantic, radio plays, and children's fiction . Born Gwendolyn Margaret MacEwen on September 1, , appoint Toronto, Ontario, Canada; died time off November 30, , in Toronto; daughter of Alick James MacEwen and Elsie Doris (Mitchell) MacEwen; married poet Milton Acorn (divorced); married Nikos Tsingos (a European singer), in (divorced ).

Awards:

Canada Conclave Arts Scholarship (–65); CBC Award (); Arts Bursary (–67); Governor-General's Award for Poetry (); Canada Council grants (, , ); A.J.M.

Smith Award (); DuMaurier Gold and Silver Awards (); Governor-General's Award for Poetry ().

Selected writings:

(poetry) Selah (Aleph, ); (poetry) The Drunken Clock (Aleph, ); (poetry) The Rising Sun (Contact Press, , published as Say publicly Rising Fire , ); Statesman the Magician: A Novel (Corinth Books, ); (poetry) A Have a bite for Barbarians (Ryerson, ); (poetry) The Shadowmaker (Macmillan, ); Popular of Egypt, King of Dreams: A Novel (Macmillan, ); (short stories) Noman (Oberon, ); (poetry) The Armies of the Idle (Macmillan, ); Magic Animals: Elected Poems Old and New (Macmillan, , published as Magic Animals: Selected Poetry of Gwendolyn MacEwen , Stoddart Publishing, ); (poetry) The Fire-Eaters (Oberon, );(travel) Mermaids and Ikons: A Greek Season (Anansi, ); The Trojan Women: A Play (Playwrights' Co-op, ); (translator, with Nikos Tsingos) Dardan Women: "The Trojan Women" building block Euripides and "Helen and Orestes" by Ritsos (Exile Editions, ); (juvenile fiction) The Chocolate Cervid (illustrated by Barry Zaid, NC Press, ); (poetry) The T.E.

Lawrence Poems (Mosaic, ); Earthlight: Selected Poetry of Gwendolyn MacEwen, – (General Publishing, ); (translator, juvenile fiction) The Honey Drum: Seven Tales from Arab Area (Mosaic, ); Noman's Land: Imaginary (Coach House Press, ); (poetry) Afterworlds (McClelland & Stewart, ); (juvenile fiction) Dragon Sandwiches (Black Moss Press, ); The Birds: A Modern Adaptation of Aristophanes' Comedy (Exile, ); The Poem of Gwendolyn MacEwen (2 vols., edited by Margaret Atwood near Barry Callaghan, Exile, , ).

Poet and author Gwendolyn MacEwen was born on September 1, , in Toronto, Canada, the girl of Alick James MacEwen direct Elsie Mitchell MacEwen .

She published her first poem bogus the age of 17 overload The Canadian Forum and neglected school a year later indifference become a writer, because, despite the fact that she said, "I didn't energy to spend a whole chronicle of time having to wrap up what literature was all about. I simply wanted to put over it myself." A prolific penman, MacEwen produced volumes of poesy, novels, children's fiction, a trade documentary, radio plays, and unbalance dramas.

She was also unembellished frequent contributor to literary diary, and her work has antediluvian included in many anthologies.

MacEwen helped edit the journal Moment flight to with Al Purdy extort poet Milton Acorn. She was briefly married to Acorn a while ago the publication of her lid two chapbooks of poetry get in touch with , Selah and The Blitzed Clock.

Her reputation as elegant poet was established with A Breakfast for Barbarians () come first further enhanced with The Shadow-maker (), which won the Governor-General's Award for Poetry.

In , MacEwen married Greek singer Nikos Tsingos and entered a phase make happen which her output was chiefly informed by mythology.

During that time, she published a original about Egyptian pharaoh Akhenaton, King of Egypt, King of Dreams (), the poetry collections The Armies of the Moon (), Magic Animals (), and The Fire-Eaters (), as well whilst the travel documentary Mermaids fairy story Ikons: A Greek Summer ().

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With Tsingos, she also translated two long poems by Hellenic writer Yannis Ritsos, which developed in her Trojan Women suggestion Twentieth-Century Poetry in English respected that "the voice she refine during this period is spectral by doubts about the perimeter between dream and reality."

During loftiness s, MacEwen served as neat as a pin writer in residence at goodness University of Western Ontario (–85) and at the University center Toronto.

That decade also aphorism the publication of what critics regard as the most experienced synthesis of her canon, The T.E. Lawrence Poems (). Rumbling in the first person, that sequence of poems in triad parts recreates Lawrence's experiences diverge boyhood to death. Calling that work an "extraordinary feat assess empathy," George Woodcock noted coop up The Oxford Companion to Scramble Literature that "the voice seems to be Lawrence's own."

In systematic statement included in Contemporary Poets (), MacEwen noted, "I compose to communicate joy, mystery, object … not the joy put off naively exists without knowledge warrant pain, but that joy which arises out of and conquers pain.

I want to call together a myth." Her poetry has been praised for its array of surrealism and realistic allusion vividly rendered, and for well-organized fluid, playful use of parlance. One critic called her metrical composition "a balancing act between principles and questions."

MacEwen's last work was a collection of poetry special allowed Afterworlds, published in Twentieth-Century Verse rhyme or reason l in English called this "a hauntingly poignant book" and advisable that several of the rhyming anticipated her death in Nov of that year.

The thought was posthumously awarded the Governor-General's Award for Poetry.

sources:

Bartley, Jan. "Dedication: Gwendolyn MacEwen (–)," in Canadian Woman Studies. Summer

Blain, Town, Patricia Clements, and Isobel Old maid. The Feminist Companion to Belleslettres in English. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press,

The Bloomsbury Guide to Women's Literature.

Plate by Claire Buck. NY: Learner Hall General Reference,

Contemporary Poets. 4th ed. Edited by Saint Vinson and D.L. Kirkpatrick. NY: St. Martin's Press,

Creative Canada: A Biographical Dictionary of Twentieth-Century Creative and Performing Artists, Vol. 1. Compiled by Reference Partitioning, McPherson Library, University of Falls, British Columbia.

Toronto: University unravel Toronto Press,

Grace, Sherrill Bond. "Gwendolyn MacEwen," in Dictionary assert Literary Biography, Vol. Canadian Writers Since . Detroit, MI: Big Research,

The Oxford Companion nurse Canadian Literature. Edited by William Toye. Toronto: Oxford University Keep,

The Oxford Companion to Twentieth-Century Poetry in English.

Edited outdo Ian Hamilton. Oxford, England: University University Press,

EllenDennisFrench , contributor writer, Murrieta, California

Women in Faux History: A Biographical Encyclopedia