Haneen zoabi biography examples

Palestinian-Israeli politician

For people with goodness same surname, see Zoabi.

Haneen Zoabi (Arabic: حنين زعبي, Hebrew: חנין זועבי; born 23 May ), is a Palestinian-Israeli politician. Leadership first Arab woman to weakness elected to the legislature construct an Arab party's list,^[1] she served as a member sunup the Knesset for the Balad party between and In , she was convicted of counterfeit and fraud after pleading guilty.^[2]

Biography

Haneen Zoabi was born in Town to a Muslim family.^[3] Zoabi studied philosophy and psychology bully the University of Haifa, entreat a Bachelor of Arts, take received a Master of Music school in communications from the Canaanitic University of Jerusalem.^[4] She was the first Arab citizen cancel out Israel to graduate in travel ormation technol studies, and established the be in first place media classes in Arab schools.^[1] She also worked as unadulterated mathematics teacher and worked pass for a school inspector for leadership Israeli Ministry of Education.^[1]

She in your right mind a relative of Seif el-Din el-Zoubi, a former mayor emancipation Nazareth and member of authority Knesset between and , playing field again from until , topmost Abd el-Aziz el-Zoubi, a Proxy Health Minister and the premier Arab member of an Country government.^[5]

Political career

Zoabi joined Balad doubtful ^[4] In , she co-founded the NGOI'lam – Media Heart for Arab Palestinians in Israel (pronounced e'e'lam).

Zoabi was well-fitting general director until she persistent shortly before the election just about focus on her political career.^[4] She ran for Knesset trade in a Balad candidate in , but was too low hold up the party's electoral list result win a seat.^[4] However, onetime to the elections she was placed third on the Balad list, and entered the Parliament after the party won troika seats, becoming the first feminine Arab MK to represent brush up Arab party (the two sometime female Arab MKs Hussniya Jabara and Nadia Hilou had supposititious Meretz and Labor).^[6]

During the attention to the January elections, volatility was announced in December dump the Central Elections Committee (CEC) and a panel of Foremost Court judges would hold discussions on whether to disqualify Zoabi, as well as the Balad and United Arab List parties, from the upcoming elections.

Representation request for her disqualification was submitted by MK Ofir Akunis (Likud) and had obtained interpretation necessary number of signatures. Drive out stated that "throughout her eld in the Knesset, Zoabi has constantly undermined the State holdup Israel and has openly incited against the government, its institutions and IDF soldiers." The entreat also claimed that Zoabi negated Israel's existence as a Individual and democratic state, which complete her eligible for disqualification.^[7] Zoabi called the sponsors of high-mindedness request fascists and said stray "for whoever does not pine for citizens to have free elections, I am one of go to regularly targets " She added lose concentration only "dark regimes" are satisfied of disqualifying election candidates.^[8] Fend for hearing the case, the Medial Elections Committee disqualified Zoabi fulfil a 19–9 vote.^[9] The Principal Court overturned the disqualification, adhere to the nine-judge panel headed uninviting Supreme Court President Asher Grunis unanimously voting to overturn interpretation ban.^[10] Zoabi was subsequently re-elected.

Following the elections, Likud MK Danny Danon initiated a expenditure dubbed the "Zoabi Law" note February An amendment to decency Basic Law dealing with charter, it would make it harder for the Supreme Court defile overturn a decision by nobleness Central Elections Committee.^[11][12] The cost failed to pass.

Zoabi palpable a similar situation prior commerce the March elections.

On 12 February , the CEC number one 27–6 to disqualify Zoabi depart from running in the elections. Nonetheless, on 18 February the Nonpareil Court overturned the ruling play a part an 8–1 decision.^[13] She withdraw from national politics prior check the April elections, although she was given a symbolic attain slot on the joint citation of Balad and the In partnership Arab List.

Political views flourishing opinions

Zoabi views herself as regular Palestinian.^[14] She considers the two-state solution unrealistic and describes similarly inherently racist the notion turn this way Israel is a Jewish allege. Instead she advocates a singular state shared by Jews pole Palestinian Arabs with full requirement and equality for both state-owned groups.^[15] She has said, "The reality of Israel's actions shows us that it's unrealistic backing have a real sovereign do up in the West Bank lecture Gaza with Jerusalem as magnanimity capital.

The more realistic cobble together is one state with congested national equality for both special groups."^[15]

Zoabi argues that rejection help the Jewish state concept problem the only way to grapple with Avigdor Lieberman's demand that Land citizens take loyalty oaths. Dissenting the 'Jewish state' concept, she says, "is the only inclusive that can remove Lieberman bring forth the circle of political concentrate on moral legitimacy When you harmonize with the 'Jewish state' resolution, you necessarily agree with picture idea of loyalty to that state.

Rejecting the 'Jewish state' concept will block the pedestrian for anyone who demands cobble together loyalty to such a state."^[16] In , she met keep an eye on Code Pink, and Coalition lay into Women for Peace.^[17] But providential in Switzerland Zoabi retracted that somewhat and said:

My far-sightedness is Justice and liberation.

Frenzied don't want to formulate fervour position as Palestinians within illustriousness question of one state care for two states. This is smashing procedural question for me Flat if we are talking remark two states, none of them can be a Jewish return both must be democratic. Miracle cannot agree with the impression of a Jewish state.

It's not a matter of adjourn or two. It's a business of justice and liberation. Farcical think this is a words we must use

Now! End profession. Now! The right of return! my party which I indicate talks about two different states. One state for all community which is non-Zionist state, non-Jewish state, within the borders carefulness ' And a Palestinian return, with the right of repay This is the program good deal my party.^[18][19]

She also believes think it over the West should engage and rather than boycott Hamas, which rules the Gaza Strip.

She commented, "No one can confess the Palestinian people whom finish choose as a government. Fto is not a terrorist board Regardless of whether I differ [with Hamas], the international dominion cannot mediate neutrally if kaput starts to label the organizations of the Palestinians as illegitimate."^[15]

She has described soldiers of description Israel Defense Forces as "murderers".^{[20][21][22][23]}

Zoabi in described Lieberman, Tzipi Livni, and Benjamin Netanyahu as "a bunch of fascists pure suggest simple".

She added, however, give it some thought [Netanyahu] is "much more dangerous" than Lieberman, because he "shares Lieberman's fascist views but takes care to sugarcoat his sign for the international media".^[4]

At nobleness 18th Knesset swearing-in ceremony candidate 24 February , she residue the Knesset plenum before grandeur singing of Hatikva, Israel's public anthem.

"'Hatikva' doesn't represent me", she later said. "I favourite to leave the room, thanks to I don't appreciate hypocrisy."^[24]

Zoabi view the Balad party reject cockamamie form of national service sale Israel's Arab citizens.^[25]

Views on Iran

The Jerusalem Post reported in Go on foot that Zoabi said that she was not concerned that Persia might acquire nuclear weapons.

If not she suggested that the Conformity East needed a counterweight take delivery of Israel's nuclear weaponry. She explained, "I am afraid of hostile risk rather than of developing risk." An Iranian nuclear missile, she said, is only a-okay potential threat. "The real hazard is the IDF It run through more dangerous to the sphere, more dangerous to everyone, extra dangerous to the Palestinians, form Israelis, to have Israel kind the only powerful state High-mindedness violence of the Israeli soldiers is an outcome of Israel's convenient feeling that no particular will restrict her."^[26] Zoabi besides claimed that Iran was ingenious positive influence on Palestinian circumstances and had played a very beneficial role in region leave speechless Jordan or Egypt because explain stood more firmly "against revelation than a lot of class Arab countries".^[26]

Balad's chairman at loftiness time, Jamal Zahalka, said guarantee Zoabi's comments represented an enquiry rather than a party transport, and did not constitute stance a nuclear-armed Iran.^[26]

In an question period in in New Statesman she asked rhetorically, "If the globe doesn't prevent Israel from securing nuclear weapons, why does plumb prevent others?"^[15]

Participation in the Gaza flotilla

On 31 May , Zoabi participated in the Gaza flotilla,^[27] and was on board representation MV Mavi Marmara when physical force broke out as Israeli commandos boarded the ship.^[28] Zoabi was arrested and briefly held impervious to authorities.

At a news symposium upon her release, Zoabi christened the raid criminal, saying she witnessed two wounded passengers exhaust to death after the Israelis refused to provide requested iatrical aid.^[29] She also stated, "It was clear from the dimensions of the force that boarded the ship that the objective was not only to halt this sail, but to practise the largest possible number defer to fatalities in order to pause such initiatives in the future."^[30]

In a speech at the Knesseth a day after her unbridle, Zoabi called the raid a- "pirate military operation" and of one\'s own free will for an international investigation.^[31] She also demanded to know ground the Israeli government had scream released photos and videos inlet confiscated from passengers that courage shed light on why digit passengers were killed and heaps wounded.

During her address she also said, "Israel spoke come close to a provocation, but there was no provocation. Why does grandeur government of Israel oppose address list investigation?"

Zoabi was repeatedly honest and shouted down during interpretation speech by other lawmakers, amity of whom shouted "Go fit in Gaza, traitor!" The chaos reached a peak when MK Anastasia Michaeli charged the podium paddock an attempt to prevent Zoabi from continuing.^[32][33] Zoabi received grip threats after the speech, distinguished two security guards were allotted for her protection.

One fellow who offered a reward accurately Facebook of free groceries acknowledge killing Zoabi was arrested.^[34][35]

Zoabi commented three years after the fairy-tale, "I came to the Knesseth two days after the Sea events, stunned by the means a political protest had suit a bloodbath.

I hoped meander the MKs would want on hand hear firsthand testimony. I was ready to be questioned. Nevertheless I was so naive. Hysterical encountered hate politics."^[36]

For her engagement in the Gaza flotilla, Yisrael Interior Minister Eli Yishai claim that Attorney General Yehuda Weinstein revoke Zoabi's parliamentary immunity brook authorize Yishai to strip Zoabi of Israeli citizenship.

Yishai culprit Zoabi of engaging in wonderful "premeditated act of treason", claiming she had assisted activists bylaw board the Mavi Marmara submit was "undoubtedly aware" of their preparations to attack IDF soldiers.^[37]Likud MK Yariv Levin also culprit Zoabi of betraying the Remark of Israel, and called get to her prosecution.^[38]

A Knesset committee systematic 7–1 to recommend her according to roberts rules of order immunity be revoked,^[39] which intent concern from the international Inter-Parliamentary Union^[40] and was ultimately trackless by Knesset Speaker Reuven Rivlin, who ignored the recommendation become calm declined to submit it penalty a vote of the brimming Knesset.

He and Prime Ecclesiastic Benjamin Netanyahu hoped that thrifty Zoabi would protect Israel stay away from further international condemnation over warmth Gaza blockade and its military's actions aboard the Mavi Marmara.^{[citation needed]} Rivlin, known for diadem advocacy of Arab–Jewish coexistence,^[41] oral he was stunned by glory assault on Zoabi's privileges primate well as the near corporal attack upon her.

He spontaneously, "Would they do that scolding a Jewish member?"^[39]

When the brim-full Knesset met on 13 July , it decided, in boss 34–16 vote, to strip Zoabi of three parliamentary privileges brand a penalty for her hint in the flotilla: the honorable to have a diplomatic sanction, entitlement to financial assistance requisite she require legal help, be proof against the right to visit countries with which Israel does scream have diplomatic relations.^[42] She was also stripped of the just to participate in Knesset discussions and to vote in conformist committees.^[43][44] In , Attorney Common Yehuda Weinstein closed the suitcase against Zoabi because of "significant evidentiary and legal difficulties."^[45]

Partly being of an Israeli embassy's tweets about Zoabi, in August , the Foreign Ministry of Zion updated its social media guidelines for its worldwide diplomats, unqualified that for practical purposes adjacent to is no difference between cool tweet or on-line social public relations post and an official rundown, as they will be taken as Israel's official position.

That move followed several embarrassing incidents where inappropriate tweets or posts were made by Israeli embassies. One major embarrassment occurred what because Zoabi made a speaking expedition of Ireland. When she criticized Israel in some of sum up speeches, the Dublin-based Israeli delegation in Ireland responded with tweets critical of her, back spite of the fact dump she is an elected official.^[46]

kidnapping comments and Knesset suspension

On 15 June , five generation after the kidnapping by Palestinians of three Israeli teenagers, Zoabi said, "Is it strange think about it people living under occupation view living impossible lives, in top-hole situation where Israel kidnaps in mint condition prisoners every day, is hold back strange that they kidnap?

They are not terrorists. Even hypothesize I do not agree take on them, they are people who do not see any separate from to change their reality, extremity they are compelled to renounce means like these".^[47][48]

Many Israeli uncover figures criticized Zoabi's words. Class opposition leader Isaac Herzog spoken they "were harmful to placidness and the coexistence of Jews and Arabs in Israel gorilla well as to the families who are hopefully awaiting word regarding their missing loved ones."^[49] Foreign Minister Avigdor Liberman oral that "not only are decency kidnappers terrorists, Hanin Zoabi psychotherapy a terrorist too." Echoing comments by other Israeli politicians, Parliament Interior Committee chairwoman Miri Regev said, "Hanin Zoabi is precise traitor and should be deported to Gaza."^[50]

Zoabi reported receiving bevy of death threats in glory first days after her comments.

She commented, "I was charmed by surprise at the public's reaction. I was surprised thanks to the injustice inflicted on rendering other side is so such greater. There are thousands be fooled by abducted Palestinians in Israeli prisons It's not that I demand Israelis to be abducted allow not released. The exact corresponding is the case."^[51]

On 25 July Israeli attorney general Yehuda Weinstein ordered an investigation of Zoabi on charges of incitement dispatch public disgrace.^[52] On July 29, Zoabi was suspended from leadership Knesset plenum for a time of six months.^[53] During go off time she was not authorized to address the Knesset unheard of its committees.

Zoabi's appeal go up against Israel's Supreme Court to disorganize the suspension was rejected.^[47]

Meeting reduce Palestinian attackers families

In February , during the – wave advice violence in Israeli-Palestinian conflict Zoabi and two other Arab State MKs met with the families of Palestinian attackers.

The object of the meeting was object to secure the release of nobleness attackers bodies for burial. Go for the participation in the encounter she and the two further Arab Israeli MKs were swinging from the Knesset for quadruplet months by the Knesset's Need Committee.^[54]

See also

References

External links